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Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL)
Based on the latest pattern | Detailed Analysis
The Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) is a contemporary test of Russian language for foreign citizens compliant with the best European quality standards. It consists of five parts i.e. listening, speaking, reading, writing, and vocabulary. This test is compiled by the experts of each university authorized to run the test.
Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) Conducting Body:
The test began in 1992 and is administered by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science. At the commencement of 2018, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation sanctioned Herzen University to handle the State Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL). The examination is conducted in universities across Russia and Europe. It is established as a part of the Association of Language Testers in Europe (ALTE) and is acknowledged worldwide as an attestation of one’s knowledge and linguistic skills in the Russian language.
Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) Important Dates:
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Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) Selection Procedure:
The TORFL consists of six levels of proficiency that signify the framework of the European Language Council (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2). Every level includes five modules examining linguistic abilities in
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Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar
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Section 2: Reading
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Section 3: Writing
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Section 4: Listening Comprehension
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Section 5: Speaking
A passing grade in the test for each level necessitates a minimum score of 66% for each module (within this overall percentage a minimum of 60% is legitimate in one of the section modules). The test takes place over two different days. On the first day, the three parts: Lexis and Grammar, Reading, Listening and on the second day, the last two parts: Writing and Speaking, are passed. The examination is commonly held during the second week of March each year.
Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) Exam Pattern/Syllabus & Subject:
- TUW-Elementary Level:
The Elementary Level (A1) of the Russian language substantiates that the pupil is competent to attain his or her basic communication objectives in day-to-day communication using a limited lexicon, expressions, and so on.
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Total Duration: 3 hours and 30 minutes.
Grammar and Vocabulary: This section includes 110 objective type questions about basic grammar. A lexicon of about 780 words is required.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Reading: This section includes 30 multiple choice questions and students are expected to read, interpret and point out the central point of the text.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Listening: This section comprises 20 multiple choice questions and expects the students to understand and explain a short conversation or soliloquy about daily life.
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Time Taken: 30 minutes
Writing: This section requires students to write a short content or a letter, and also answer a few easy questions.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Speaking: This part requires the pupils to introduce themselves in the Russian language. Also, the examiner asks a few questions in which the students have to respond orally in the Russian language. Two examiners take a test of one pupil.
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Time Taken: 30 minutes
- TBU - Basic Level
The Basic Level (A2) of the Russian language points out that the pupil can express themselves in real life social settings and the cultural sphere. This level presents an essential basis for any professional exercise or work.
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Total Duration: 3 hours and 30 minutes
Grammar and Vocabulary: This section includes 110 objective type questions about basic grammar, like conjugation and declension. A vocabulary of about 1300 words is required.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Reading: This section covers 30 multiple choice questions and wants the students to read and point out the key aspect of a short text.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Listening: Includes 30 multiple choice questions and expects the students to understand conversation or soliloquy regarding day-to-day life, and take out the necessary information of it.
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Time Taken: 35 minutes
Writing: This section requires pupils to write a brief content, greeting card, letter, and answer a few questions.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Speaking: Includes multiple-choice questions and ask students to talk about themselves and respond to a few questions asked by the examiners.
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Time Taken: 25 minutes
- First Certificate Level (TORFL 1) - Intermediate level
The first level (B1) of the Russian language verifies that the aspirants can carry themselves with dignity and confidence in normal social circumstances and the cultural, institutional and professional fields. This level is compulsory for entry in an undergraduate course at Russian universities.
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Total Duration: 3 hours and 50 minutes
Grammar and Vocabulary: This section includes 165 objective type questions and evaluates the pupil’s grammatical expertise. A 1300 word list is required.
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Time Taken: 60 minutes
Reading: Includes 20 multiple-choice questions and expects the students to understand a text and get the necessary data out of it.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Listening: Students are asked to hear both the dialogues and speeches given on several subjects and answer 30 multiple-choice questions.
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Time Taken: 35 minutes
Writing: This section expects candidates to read and understand the key data presented in the text and frame an essay of about 110 words.
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Time Taken: 60 minutes
Speaking: This section requires students to engage in a discussion with two teachers and they have to talk in the Russian language only.
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Time Taken: 25 minutes
- Second Certification Level (TORFL 2) Advanced Level
The second level (B2) of the Russian language verifies that the candidate can carry themselves with gravity and confidence in normal social circumstances, and in the cultural, institutional and professional domains and also, operates a high level of communicative ability in all areas. This level is necessary to achieve to gain admittance to a graduate study program as a non-humanities major in Russia Institutions.
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Total Duration: 4 hours and 35 minutes
Grammar and Vocabulary: This part comprises objective- type questions with 100 items enabling pupils to demonstrate their proficiency in the Russian language. A lexicon of about 2300 words is necessary.
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Time Taken: 90 minutes
Reading: This section contains 25 questions and requires students to study, understand and paraphrase given texts.
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Time Taken: 60 minutes
Listening: This part includes 25 items that are sub-divided into 4 different tasks- short dialogue, public speech, discussion, and TV or radio feature. This part requires the pupils to prove their proficiency in the Russian language by completing these tasks.
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Time Taken: 40 minutes
Writing: It includes 3 different assignments - a piece of writing of a listened text on paper, the study and evaluation of different data, and the writing of a report or short essay conveying your point of view.
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Time Taken: 55 minutes
Speaking: This test is conducted by two chief examiners and requires the students to listen and participate in the conversation and express their points of view. It consists of 3 tasks:
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Listening to a discussion and answering questions based on it. The answers of the candidates are recorded.
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Role-play with the examiners
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Oral Interaction/discussion in Russian with the examiners
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Time Taken: 25 minutes
- Third Certificate Level (TORFL 3) - Proficiency Level
The third level (C1) of the Russian language confirms that the applicant is able to communicate easily and fluently in all areas, carry out scientific research and instruct courses in Russian. This level is mandatory to attain in order to gain admittance into graduate studies as a humanities major in Russian Institutions.
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Total Duration: 4 hours and 55 minutes
Grammar and Vocabulary: Comprises of multiple-choice questions with 165 items that measure an applicant’s grammatical expertise. A minimum lexicon of 5000 words is necessary.
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Time Taken: 90 minutes
Reading: This section has 25 multiple choice questions and expects candidates to study, understand and evaluate different business and socio-cultural texts.
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Time Taken: 90 minutes
Listening: This part includes 25 items that are sub-divided into 4 different tasks- short dialogue, public speech, discussion, and TV or radio feature. This part requires the pupils to prove their proficiency in the Russian language by completing these tasks.
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Time Taken: 30 minutes
Writing: It involves 3 separate tasks- a bit of writing of a listened text on paper, the study and evaluation of different information, and the writing of a report or short essay conveying your point of view.
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Time Taken: 60 minutes
Speaking: Students are demanded to engage in a dialogue with the examiner and lead the discussion/conversation on a provided theme.
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Time Taken: 25 minutes
- Fourth Certification Level (TORFL 4) - Fluency Level
The fourth level (C2) of the Russian language certifies that the applicant has mastered the Russian language and speaks clearly and fluently, almost to the level of a native speaker. This level is necessary to serve as a philologist and a teacher of Russian as a foreign language.
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Total Duration: 4 hours and 35 minutes
Grammar and Vocabulary: Students are allowed to make use of an extended lexicon and all grammatical functions. A total of 9000 difficult words list is needed.
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Time Taken: 60 minutes
Reading: Includes 25 multiple-choice questions and expects pupils to understand and study the texts given with the use of around 4000 words.
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Time Taken: 60 minutes
Listening: This part includes 25 items that are sub-divided into 4 different tasks- short dialogue, public speech, discussion, and TV or radio feature. This part requires the pupils to prove their proficiency in the Russian language by completing these tasks.
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Time Taken: 50 minutes
Writing: It involves 3 separate tasks- a piece of writing of a listened text on paper, the investigation and evaluation of varied data, and the writing of a report or short essay conveying your point of view.
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Time Taken: 80 minutes
Speaking: This test is conducted by two chief examiners and requires the students to listen and participate in the conversation and express their points of view. It consists of 3 assignments with a total of 100 questions:
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Listening to a discussion and answering questions based on it. The answers of the candidates are recorded.
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Role-play with the examiners
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Oral interaction/discussion with the examiners
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Time Taken: 45 minutes
Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) Eligibility Criteria:
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Age criteria: There is no age limit.
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Educational Criteria: There are no Educational criteria to appear in this test.
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Applicants, irrespective of their age and background, can also apply for this test.
Test of Russian as a Foreign Language (TORFL) FAQs:
Ques 1. Which level of exam should I give to gain admission to the Russian institute?
Ans: TORFL-I/B1 and TORFL-HI/B2 permit their holders to enter several programs of Russian universities and earn bachelor’s or master’s degrees.
Ques 2. What exam do I need to take to work in Russia?
Ans: TORFL III/ C1 allows foreign citizens to conduct professional activities using the Russian language in such subject areas as Linguistics, Philology, and Journalism both in Russia and abroad. This certification is also obligated to build o career in diplomacy.
Ques 3. What level of exam should I appear for if I want to go for research work in Russia?
Ans: TTORFL-N/ C2 verifies Proficiency in Russian and the applicant’s language proficiency close to a local Russian-speaker. It permits to conduct scientific researches and teach in the area of the Russian language.
Ques 4. What is the duration of the exam?
Ans: Normally the exam is held over 2 days. On the first day applicants take the "Writing", "Vocabulary/Grammar" and “Reading" sections, on the second day "Listening" and "Speaking" sections.
Ques 5. Does this exam also help in starting a business with a Russian partner?
Ans: Yes, this test is also necessary for people who are attempting jobs or are intending to run a business in collaboration with Russian companions.
Ques 6. When can we expect the result after giving the exam?
Ans: After successfully passing a test, an international resident gets the TORFL certificate in 10 days max, the testing institutions try to do this quicker.
Ques 7. What is the passing mark for the TORFL exam?
Ans: A passing grade in the examination for each level requires at least 66% in each module (in this overall percentage of at least 60% is legitimate in one of the part modules).
Ques 8. What kind of topics are expected in the oral competence section of the TORDL Level 1 exam?
Ans: Candidates are also required to be able to speak on various topics (about themselves, profession, hobbies, families, their work, interests, about their country, their city, etc.)
CONCLUSION: This exam offers such a great opportunity for the interested and eligible aspirants to accomplish their goal. It is a good occasion for interested aspirants. We the team of estudentbook wishes you all the best for your upcoming future. For more information regarding this you can visit our official website estudentbook.com.
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