Psychology and Its Impact On Education In India

Psychology and education are closely related to each other. In simple words, it can be stated that education is just like a fortified stage of behavior in a desirable direction or in an environment that is controllable. On the other hand, in psychology, the action or the science of behavior gets studied. In order to bring out any sort of changes in behavior, it is necessary to study the science of it. Thus, it can easily be stated that psychology and education are close to each other or we can say logically related to each other.

In order to be a successful teacher, it is necessary to understand all the essential characteristics and developmental stages of children. Earlier, traditional education was teacher dominated and subject-centered. But in this modern concept, education has been changed, and it has become learner-centered from learning-centered. It's actually now student-centered education.

Finally, Education Has Become Child-Centered:

It is essential to understand that it is only the child who learns and gains knowledge on the basis of his or her capacities, shared interests, and needs. In order to plan and organize any educative effort, it is necessary to have a knowledge of psychology. That is the main reason the great educators emphasize that education must have a psychological base. It will not be wrong to state that each and every aspect of education is guided by the principles of psychology.

The different aspects of education that are related to the principles of psychology:

• At different stages, the objectives of education have a psychological base.

• Psychological principles must be used while preparing in the curriculum for a different stage of children on the basis of their age capacity and abilities.

• With the contribution of psychology, it becomes easier to get more solutions for different education problems.

• Now, the timings and the time table of the schools also get prepared on the basis of psychology.

• The organization and the practical school administration also understand the need to have knowledge of psychology.

• In order to study gifted or special children, it is essential to have knowledge of psychology. It helps in understanding the problem of the child and adjusts him accordingly.

• With the help of psychological principles, it becomes easier to solve the problems related to discipline in the school.

• Psychology also helps in having knowledge regarding the mental health of the teacher. Psychology plays a vital role in providing experience regarding the evaluation procedure for better learning in schools.

• By studying the psychological traits of a learner, it becomes easier to provide better guidance for effective learning.

It will not be wrong to state that psychology actually impacted the education system of India a lot. And the impact is actually in a positive manner. The teachers and the schools have understood that how they can control the students and lead them towards a promising future. With the help of psychology, it has also become easier to understand the basic needs and requirements of the children while gaining knowledge.

In simple words, psychology is actually a way that helps in understanding that how the students learn and retain knowledge. It plays a fantastic role in improving the learning process and promotes educational success for the students. It is not only excellent for the teachers to understand the mental health of students but also the school administration is taking the psychological principles into consideration to lead their schools and staff in the right direction.

With the right understanding and involving psychology, new strategies, processes, and studies have been designed. It also helps in avoiding stressful situations. Apart from this, it plays a vital role in managing time, setting and achieving goals, and also having a sufficient lifestyle.